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April 6, 2004
To Our Clients
and Friends,
The
Economy
Despite the political rhetoric, the economy is in a very good place.
We have low inflation (good), historically high employment (good),
healthy economic growth (good), increasing productivity (good),
and low interest rates (good). In other words, we have come a long
way since 9/11. We have the highest living standard in history.
Although the economy continues to prosper as a whole, there will
be sectors of the economy that have difficulty. There is always
something to worry about, but the truth is that the economy is in
a good place and should be for some time to come.
The
Markets
The trends in the equity market during 2003 continued on into the
first two months of 2004. March saw a pullback, which we expected,
given the unexpected large returns of the prior 11 months. We are
still expecting a choppy market with single digit returns in 2004.
Bond
Talk
The bond market has been doing well with prices up and yields down.
During the equity bear market of 2000-2002; bonds were one of the
best performing asset classes. Although they were the worst segment
in 2003, they still had a positive return. Bonds have been in a
bull market of their own for over 20 years as interest rates fell.
But bonds are not without risk. Most people think of bonds as a
"safe" investment, and often times, retired people overly
rely on bonds in their portfolios. However, at this time, it is
more likely that interest rates will go up than down as unemployment
falls and inflation starts to increase. That means bond prices will
fall.
For just as
people were underestimating the volatility and rise of stocks in
the late 1990's, many are overestimating the "safety"
of bonds now, especially with the March pullback in equities. Yields
have gone from bad to worse, but falling interest rates mean rising
bond prices. That was a welcome event given the bear market in equities.
Yet, what goes
up can come down. If rates do increase, expect bond prices to come
down. For every 1% increase in rates, expect bond prices to fall
by the amount of the duration (think maturity's cousin) of the bond.
For example, a bond with a 5-year duration would fall 5%, and a
bond with a 10-year duration would fall 10%. Maybe it is time to
think the unthinkable. Maybe the stock market doesn't look so risky
compared to the bond market.
In anticipation
of rising rates, we have become defensive by shortening the duration
of our bond holdings to cushion the impact of a rise in rates.
Remember
Remember to maximize your contributions to your retirement accounts
to save for your future, to increase your financial security, to
take advantage of the tax-deferred growth, and to benefit from dollar-cost-averaging.
When stocks are down, you're able to buy more shares or stock for
the same amount of contribution dollarswith the idea that
they'll eventually grow in value, while at the same time your older
"down" securities will regain value as the market continues
to rebound.
As usual, please
feel free to call us. We are here to answer your questions, respond
to your concerns, and help you make smart decisions about your money.
Very
truly yours,
ZRC Financial
Services, LLC
A Registered Investment Advisor
By: 
Richard P.
Clarke
RPC/ih
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